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Dutch translation and speech-to-text models nl

24 models into Dutch, 10 from Dutch, 14 speech-to-text. Best scored into Dutch: English to Dutch (chrF++ 57.8). Best scored from Dutch: Dutch to English (chrF++ 61.6).

Which open models work for Dutch?

Windy Translate lists 24 open translation models into Dutch and 10 from Dutch. All of them can be downloaded from Hugging Face and run on your own hardware. By licence: 34 Apache-2.0 (terms and attribution text: licensing). 20 of them have a screening score on FLORES-200. The best scored into Dutch is translate-en-nl (chrF++ 57.8, Good). The best scored from Dutch is translate-nl-en (chrF++ 61.6, Excellent).

With English. English to Dutch: translate-en-nl (chrF++ 57.8, Good). Dutch to English: translate-nl-en (chrF++ 61.6, Excellent). To translate between Dutch and a language with no direct model, you can go through English with these two.

By band, the scored Dutch models are 1 Excellent, 11 Good, 6 Usable and 2 Limited (Excellent is chrF++ 60 or more, Good 45 to 60, Usable 30 to 45, Limited 15 to 30). A score is a 48-sentence screening of news and encyclopedia text, not a measure of accuracy, and a difference of a point or two is noise. How we measured.

Speech-to-text. 2 speech-to-text models made for Dutch: listen-windy-lingua-nl and listen-windy-lingua-nl-ct2. Also, Whisper's tokenizer lists Dutch as one of its languages, so all 12 multilingual Whisper-based models here can transcribe it: see the speech models. Accuracy differs a lot between languages and model sizes, and this site has not measured speech accuracy.

Each model page has a short snippet to download and run the model yourself, its licence and attribution text, and its score where there is one. Pick the best scored model for your direction, then try it on a few sentences of your own text: a screening score is a starting point, not a guarantee.

Into Dutch

ModelchrF++ (FLORES-200 dev)Licence
English to Dutch best scored
translate-en-nl
57.8 GoodApache-2.0
German to Dutch
translate-de-nl
54.8 GoodApache-2.0
Swedish to Dutch
translate-sv-nl
53.5 GoodApache-2.0
Spanish to Dutch
translate-es-nl
50.1 GoodApache-2.0
Afrikaans to Dutch
translate-af-nl
47.5 GoodApache-2.0
Finnish to Dutch
translate-fi-nl
46.5 GoodApache-2.0
Ukrainian to Dutch
translate-uk-nl
43.9 UsableApache-2.0
Catalan to Dutch
translate-ca-nl
43.8 UsableApache-2.0
Japanese to Dutch
translate-ja-nl
36.4 UsableApache-2.0
Chinese to Dutch
translate-zh-nl
30.7 UsableApache-2.0
Esperanto to Dutch
translate-eo-nl
21.6 LimitedApache-2.0
Norwegian to Dutch
translate-no-nl
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Afro-Asiatic languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-afa-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Baltic languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-bat-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Dravidian languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-dra-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
West Germanic languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-gmw-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Indic languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-inc-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Indo-European languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-ine-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Italic languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-itc-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Mon-Khmer languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-mkh-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Multiple languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-mul-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Semitic languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-sem-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Slavic languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-sla-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0
Uralic languages to German, English and Dutch
translate-tc-bible-big-urj-deu_eng_nld
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0

From Dutch

ModelchrF++ (FLORES-200 dev)Licence
Dutch to English best scored
translate-nl-en
61.6 ExcellentApache-2.0
Dutch to Swedish
translate-nl-sv
54.3 GoodApache-2.0
Dutch to French
translate-nl-fr
51.0 GoodApache-2.0
Dutch to Spanish
translate-nl-es
48.8 GoodApache-2.0
Dutch to Afrikaans
translate-nl-af
48.5 GoodApache-2.0
Dutch to Finnish
translate-nl-fi
46.2 GoodApache-2.0
Dutch to Catalan
translate-nl-ca
42.9 UsableApache-2.0
Dutch to Ukrainian
translate-nl-uk
35.0 UsableApache-2.0
Dutch to Esperanto
translate-nl-eo
21.0 LimitedApache-2.0
Dutch to Norwegian
translate-nl-no
not in FLORES-200Apache-2.0

Dutch speech-to-text

ModelFormatsLicence
listen-windy-lingua-nlsafetensorsApache-2.0
listen-windy-lingua-nl-ct2ct2-int8Apache-2.0

Scores: chrF++ on FLORES-200 dev, 48 sentences, measured 2026-08-04. Method.